
Preparation
The leaf, composed.
Three measured protocols — each one exact, unhurried, and worthy of a first-flush powder.
A discipline, not a recipe.
Begin with usucha — the clear ceremonial cup. Turn to koicha when you seek denser umami and stillness. Latte is a composed pleasure beside the bowl, never a replacement for it.

Implements
What the cup requires
- ChawanA wide bowl that holds heat, foam, and attention
- ChasenBamboo whisk — to dissolve, then to gather foam
- ChashakuBamboo scoop, or a precise measure in its place
- Fine sieveOne sift — so the liquor remains unbroken

01 — The ceremonial cup
Usucha
薄茶
Fine foam, lucid umami, a composed finish — the cup with which the day may properly begin.
- Matcha
- 2 g (≈ 1 heaping chashaku)
- Water
- 70 ml
- Temperature
- 70–80°C / 160–175°F
- Yield
- One bowl
Sequence
- 01Warm the bowl; empty and dry with care.
- 02Sift the matcha into the bowl.
- 03Add a little water; whisk to a smooth paste.
- 04Add the remaining water. Whisk in a gentle W or M until a fine foam gathers.
- 05Taste without haste.
NoteWater too hot raises bitterness. After the boil, allow a brief pause.

02 — The dense cup
Koicha
濃茶
Kneaded, never frothed — a slower, deeper reading of the same leaf.
- Matcha
- 4 g (≈ 2 heaping chashaku)
- Water
- 30–40 ml
- Temperature
- 70–80°C / 160–175°F
- Yield
- One shared bowl
Sequence
- 01Warm and dry the bowl as for usucha.
- 02Sift the matcha.
- 03Add water gradually. Knead in slow circles until glossy and even — no foam.
- 04The texture should coat the bowl like a soft paste.
- 05Share, or take small sips. Presence over pace.
NoteKoicha asks for the finest, sweetest leaf — reserve your highest grade.

03 — A composed alternative
Latte
ラテ
Not the ceremonial cup — another pleasure. The leaf remains central; milk is accompaniment only.
- Matcha
- 2 g
- Water
- 30 ml (to dissolve)
- Milk
- 150–180 ml, hot or cold
- Temperature
- Water 70–80°C; milk to taste
Sequence
- 01Sift the matcha into a cup or small bowl.
- 02Whisk with a little hot water until wholly smooth.
- 03Pour in steamed or cold milk. Stir once to marry.
- 04Sweetness, if any, should remain quiet — so the matcha stays distinct.
NoteOat or dairy — choose what leaves the umami audible.